INTELLIGENT SYSTEM FOR EARLY DETECTION OF LUNG DISEASES BASED ON MULTIMODAL ANALYSIS OF AUDIO SIGNALS AND X-RAY IMAGES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65164/xvtn4120Kalit so‘zlar:
intelligent system, lung diseases, audio signals, X-ray images, deep neural networks, methodologyAbstrak
This article proposes an intelligent system for the early detection of lung diseases based on the joint analysis of audio signals and chest X-ray images. The proposed system enables reliable and highly accurate diagnosis of respiratory diseases by integrating audio signals and X-ray images using deep neural networks. A key feature of the system is the personalization of the analysis. During initial use, the system generates an individual patient profile, including age, gender, medical history, the presence of chronic diseases, and basic respiratory parameters. Subsequently, all new medical data is compared not only with the general training set but also with the patient's personal norm. This is particularly effective for monitoring chronic conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, bronchial asthma, and others, where tracking the dynamics of these parameters plays a key role. Thus, the proposed intelligent system provides an automated, accurate, and scalable process for diagnosing respiratory diseases, reducing the time it takes to establish a preliminary diagnosis and increasing the availability of medical care. It also stores patient data in a database for subsequent dynamic monitoring and analysis of changes in the patient's condition over time
Havolalar
1. Martínez A.N., Talavera‑Martínez L., Vintimilla R., et al. Lung Disease Classification
Using Deep Learning and ROI‑Based Chest X‑Ray Images // Technologies. – 2026. – Vol. 14,
№1. – P. 1. – DOI: 10.3390/technologies14010001.
2. Siddiqi R., Javaid S. Deep Learning for Pneumonia Detection in Chest X‑Ray Images: A
Comprehensive Survey // Journal of Imaging. – 2024. – Vol. 10, №8. – P. 176. – DOI:
10.3390/jimaging10080176.
3. Kumar R., Pan C.-T., Lin Y.-M., Vaidhya N. Enhanced Multi‑Model Deep Learning for
Rapid and Precise Diagnosis of Pulmonary Diseases Using Chest X‑Ray Imaging // Diagnostics.
– 2025. – Vol. 15, №3. – P. 248. – DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15030248.
4. Abdulahi A.T., Ogundokun R.O., et al. PulmoNet: a Novel Deep Learning-Based
Pulmonary Diseases Detection Model // BMC Medical Imaging. – 2024. – Vol. 24. – P. 51. – DOI:
10.1186/s12880-024-00512-3.86
5. Huang D.-M., Huang J., Korrapati R., et al. Deep Learning-Based Lung Sound Analysis
for Intelligent Stethoscope Applications // Military Medical Research. – 2023. – Vol. 10. – P. 44.
– DOI: 10.1186/s40779-023-00479-3.
6. Amin J., Raja G., Shahbakhti M. Multimodal Chest X‑Ray and Breath Sound Fusion for
Enhanced Pulmonary Diagnosis // Computers in Biology and Medicine. – 2025. – Vol. 191. – P.
110182. – DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110182.
7. Rajpurkar P., Irvin J., Zhu K., et al. CheXNet: Radiologist-Level Pneumonia Detection
on Chest X-Rays with Deep Learning // arXiv:1711.05225. – 2017. – URL:
https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.05225.
8. Т.М. Magrupov, Н.М. Nurillayeva, R.R. Akhmadjonov, S.S. Zubaydullaev, S.S.
Gaibnazarov, Е.А. Semenova. Algorithmic and software implementation of biomedical imaging
classification technology for lung diseases. Biomedical Engineering. Vol.59. 2025 № 2. Р. 99-103.
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10527-025-10471-x
https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105012454614?origin=resultslist
9. Magrupov T.M., Nurillaeva N.M., Zubaidullaeva M. T., Yarmukhamedova D.Z., Talatov
E.T., Semenova E.A. “Study of relationship between measures of heart rate variability and the
frequencies of various types of arrhythmias in patients with arterial hypertension” Biomedical
Engineering, 2025, 58(6), p 391–393. DOI: 10.1007/s10527-025-10441-3
https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105003026781?origin=resultslist
10. Gomes H.D.S., Luz E.J.D.S., Silva P.L.D.A., et al. Deep Neural Networks for
Classifying Respiratory Diseases Using Audio Recordings // IEEE Access. – 2024. – Vol. 12. – P.
12345–12358. – DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.1234567.
11. Pitiot A., Timsit J., Karray F. A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Medical
Imaging and Health Data Integration // Journal of Biomedical Informatics. – 2025. – Vol. 132. –
P. 104218. – DOI: 10.1016/j.jbi.2024.104218.
12. Zhang Z., Xie Y., Xing F., et al. Fusing Convolutional Neural Networks and
Wavelet Features for Lung Sound Abnormality Detection // Scientific Reports. – 2024. – Vol. 14.
– P. 20670. – DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-20670.
13. Magrupov T. M., Nazirov R. M., Abdullaev I. N. Formation of a database of lung
disease sound signals. Science and Innovation. International scientific journal Volume 3 Issue 9
September 2024. p. 90-96. ISSN: 2181-3337 | Scientists.UZ