INTELLIGENT SYSTEM FOR EARLY DETECTION OF LUNG DISEASES BASED ON MULTIMODAL ANALYSIS OF AUDIO SIGNALS AND X-RAY IMAGES

Mualliflar

  • Talat Magrupov Tashkent State Technical University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Muallif
  • Muhammadali Nosirov Tashkent University of Information Technologies, Tashkent, Uzbekistan PhD Candidate Muallif

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65164/xvtn4120

Kalit so‘zlar:

intelligent system, lung diseases, audio signals, X-ray images, deep neural networks, methodology

Abstrak

This article proposes an intelligent system for the early detection of lung diseases based on the joint analysis of audio signals and chest X-ray images. The proposed system enables reliable and highly accurate diagnosis of respiratory diseases by integrating audio signals and X-ray images using deep neural networks. A key feature of the system is the personalization of the analysis. During initial use, the system generates an individual patient profile, including age, gender, medical history, the presence of chronic diseases, and basic respiratory parameters. Subsequently, all new medical data is compared not only with the general training set but also with the patient's personal norm. This is particularly effective for monitoring chronic conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, bronchial asthma, and others, where tracking the dynamics of these parameters plays a key role. Thus, the proposed intelligent system provides an automated, accurate, and scalable process for diagnosing respiratory diseases, reducing the time it takes to establish a preliminary diagnosis and increasing the availability of medical care. It also stores patient data in a database for subsequent dynamic monitoring and analysis of changes in the patient's condition over time 

Havolalar

1. Martínez A.N., Talavera‑Martínez L., Vintimilla R., et al. Lung Disease Classification

Using Deep Learning and ROI‑Based Chest X‑Ray Images // Technologies. – 2026. – Vol. 14,

№1. – P. 1. – DOI: 10.3390/technologies14010001.

2. Siddiqi R., Javaid S. Deep Learning for Pneumonia Detection in Chest X‑Ray Images: A

Comprehensive Survey // Journal of Imaging. – 2024. – Vol. 10, №8. – P. 176. – DOI:

10.3390/jimaging10080176.

3. Kumar R., Pan C.-T., Lin Y.-M., Vaidhya N. Enhanced Multi‑Model Deep Learning for

Rapid and Precise Diagnosis of Pulmonary Diseases Using Chest X‑Ray Imaging // Diagnostics.

– 2025. – Vol. 15, №3. – P. 248. – DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15030248.

4. Abdulahi A.T., Ogundokun R.O., et al. PulmoNet: a Novel Deep Learning-Based

Pulmonary Diseases Detection Model // BMC Medical Imaging. – 2024. – Vol. 24. – P. 51. – DOI:

10.1186/s12880-024-00512-3.86

5. Huang D.-M., Huang J., Korrapati R., et al. Deep Learning-Based Lung Sound Analysis

for Intelligent Stethoscope Applications // Military Medical Research. – 2023. – Vol. 10. – P. 44.

– DOI: 10.1186/s40779-023-00479-3.

6. Amin J., Raja G., Shahbakhti M. Multimodal Chest X‑Ray and Breath Sound Fusion for

Enhanced Pulmonary Diagnosis // Computers in Biology and Medicine. – 2025. – Vol. 191. – P.

110182. – DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110182.

7. Rajpurkar P., Irvin J., Zhu K., et al. CheXNet: Radiologist-Level Pneumonia Detection

on Chest X-Rays with Deep Learning // arXiv:1711.05225. – 2017. – URL:

https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.05225.

8. Т.М. Magrupov, Н.М. Nurillayeva, R.R. Akhmadjonov, S.S. Zubaydullaev, S.S.

Gaibnazarov, Е.А. Semenova. Algorithmic and software implementation of biomedical imaging

classification technology for lung diseases. Biomedical Engineering. Vol.59. 2025 № 2. Р. 99-103.

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10527-025-10471-x

https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105012454614?origin=resultslist

9. Magrupov T.M., Nurillaeva N.M., Zubaidullaeva M. T., Yarmukhamedova D.Z., Talatov

E.T., Semenova E.A. “Study of relationship between measures of heart rate variability and the

frequencies of various types of arrhythmias in patients with arterial hypertension” Biomedical

Engineering, 2025, 58(6), p 391–393. DOI: 10.1007/s10527-025-10441-3

https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105003026781?origin=resultslist

10. Gomes H.D.S., Luz E.J.D.S., Silva P.L.D.A., et al. Deep Neural Networks for

Classifying Respiratory Diseases Using Audio Recordings // IEEE Access. – 2024. – Vol. 12. – P.

12345–12358. – DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.1234567.

11. Pitiot A., Timsit J., Karray F. A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Medical

Imaging and Health Data Integration // Journal of Biomedical Informatics. – 2025. – Vol. 132. –

P. 104218. – DOI: 10.1016/j.jbi.2024.104218.

12. Zhang Z., Xie Y., Xing F., et al. Fusing Convolutional Neural Networks and

Wavelet Features for Lung Sound Abnormality Detection // Scientific Reports. – 2024. – Vol. 14.

– P. 20670. – DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-20670.

13. Magrupov T. M., Nazirov R. M., Abdullaev I. N. Formation of a database of lung

disease sound signals. Science and Innovation. International scientific journal Volume 3 Issue 9

September 2024. p. 90-96. ISSN: 2181-3337 | Scientists.UZ

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13880716

Yuklab olishlar

Nashr qilingan

2026-05-15